Welcome to The Canopy Report Watchlist, a list of the bird species regarding which I am most interested in receiving reports and/or photos. I feel it is necessary to explicitly articulate these species of interest as pertaining to this website for the simple reason that the most memorable bird sightings for the average birder do not necessarily coincide with those sightings that are of most interest from an ornithological standpoint. For example, Blue Cotinga Cotinga nattererii is most eagerly sought-after by first time visitors to the Canopy Tower (I still leap out of my seat at a glimpse of this stunning bird), but is neither unusual nor rare in central Panama. Whereas Least Bittern Ixobrychus exilis is a rather routine (albeit beloved) bird for many North American birders, it is infrequently found in Panama, and is noteworthy in this forum (I am personally guilty of under-valueing this species- my first sighting note regarding this species in Panama reads simply "a lovely bird found at Ammo Dump"). Some species bridge the gap- Rufous-vented Ground-Cuckoo Neomorphus geoffoyi is a gem for either the enthusiast or the scientist. And so to help contributors to these pages distinguish between the birds that are merely intersting and those that are both interesting and rare, I offer the following list. This list includes only species which have been seen on field trips out of either the Canopy Tower and/or the Canopy Lodge, or in a few cases by independant birders visting the same sites. This list is a work in progress, and certainly not exhaustive; several species of gulls, terns, shorebirds, and North American migrants could also be included, but for the sake of brevity I have omitted them here. The reactions of your Panamanian guide will likely tell you whether a sighting in these categories is noteworthy. My criteria for inclusion in this list is basically that a species is either rare anywhere in its range or noteworthy in this region. I welcome comments regarding my selections.

Each of the species' names below links to a page detailing my reasons for including this species, as well as basic information regarding the species' distribution in central Panama. At the very bottom of the page is a list of species I consider most likely to be found in the future in this region- more details are provided below.

 




Crested Guan Penelope purpurascens
Black Guan Chanaepetes unicolor
Great Curassow Crax rubra
Marbled Wood-Quail Odontophorus gujanensis
Black-eared Wood-QuailOdontophorus melanotis
Tawny-faced Quail Rhynchortyx cinctus
Least Bittern Ixobrychus exilis
Fasciated Tiger-Heron Tigrisoma fasciatum
Cocoi Heron Ardea cocoi (Canal area)
Reddish Egret Egretta rufescens
Agami Heron Agamia agami
Green Ibis Mesembrinibris cayennensis
Jabiru Jabiru mycteria
Long-winged Harrier Circus buffoni
Bicolored Hawk Accipiter bicolor
Plumbeous Hawk Leucopternis plumbeus
Semiplumbeous Hawk Leucopternis semiplumbeus
Mangrove Black-Hawk Buteogallus subtilis
Red-tailed Hawk Buteo jamaicensis
Harpy Eagle Harpia harpyja
Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle Spizastur melanoleucus
Ornate Hawk-Eagle Spizaetus ornatus
Aplomado Falcon Falco femoralis
Gray-breasted Crake Laterallus exilis
Uniform Crake Amaurolimnas concolor
Yellow-breasted Crake Porzana flaviventer
Paint-billed Crake Neocrex erythrops
Spotted Rail Pardirallus macaulatus
Olive-backed Quail-Dove Geotrygon veraguensis
Purplish-backed Quail-Dove Geotrygon lawrencii
Russet-crowned Quail-Dove Geotrygon goldmani
Violaceous Quail-Dove Geotrygon violacea
Blue-fronted Parrotlet Touit dilectissima (west of Cerro Azul/Jefé)
Yellow-crowned Parrot Amazona ochrocephala
Rufous-vented Ground-Cuckoo Neomorphus geoffroyi
Crested Owl Lophostrix cristata
Burrowing Owl Athene cunicularia
Striped Owl Pseudoscops clamator
White-tailed Nightjar Caprimulgis cayennensis
Oilbird Steatornis caripensis
Black Swift Cypseloides niger
Violet Sabrewing Campylopterus hemileucurus
Brown Violet-Ear Colibri delphinae
Rufous-crested Coquette Lophornis delattrei
Green Thorntail Discosura conversii
White-tailed Emerald Elvira chionura
Snowcap Microchera albocoronata
Purple-throated Mountain-Gem Lampornis calolaemus
Orange-bellied Trogon Trogon aurantiiventris
Green-and-rufous Kingfisher Chloroceryle inda
Great Jacamar Jacamerops aureus
Yellow-eared Toucanet Selenidera spectabilis
Stripe-cheeked Woodpecker Piculus callopterus
Golden-olive Woodpecker Piculus rubiginosus
Spot-breasted Woodpecker Colaptes punctigula
Crimson-bellied Woodpecker Campephilus haematogaster
Red-faced Spinetail Cranioleuca erythrops
Spotted Barbtail Premnoplex brunnescens
Ruddy Foliage-Gleaner Automolus rubiginosus
Ruddy Woodcreeper Dendrocincla homochroa
Long-tailed Woodcreeper Deconychura longicauda
Brown-billed Scythebill Campylorhamphus pusillus
Moustached (Pygmy) Antwren Myrmotherula ignota
Wing-banded Antbird Myrmornis torquata
Ocellated Antbird Phaenostictus mcleannani (Altos only)
Black-headed Antthrush Formicarius nigricapillus
Black-crowned Antpitta Pittasoma michleri
Scaled Antpitta Grallaria guatimalensis
Gray Elaenia Myiopagis caniceps
Rufous-browed Tyrannulet Phylloscartes superciliaris
Eye-ringed Flatbill Rhynchocyclus brevirostris
White-throated Spadebill Platyrinchus mystaceus
Royal Flycatcher Onychorhynchus mexicanus
Black Phoebe Sayornis nigricans
Long-tailed Tyrant Colinia colonus (Pacific slope)
Sirystes Sirystes sibilator
Gray-capped Flycatcher Myiozetetes granadensis
Sapayoa Sapayoa aenigma
Black-and-white Becard Pachyramphus albogriseus
Black-whiskered Vireo Vireo altiloquus
Ochraceous Wren Troglodytes ochraceus
Pale-vented Thrush Turdus obsoletus
Yellowish Pipit Anthus lutescens
Olive Tanager Chlorothraupis carmioli (Canal area west)
Blue-and-gold Tanager Bangsia arcaei
Speckled Tanager Tangara guttata
Slate-colored Seedeater Sporophila schistacea
Blue Seedeater Amaurospiza concolor
Wedge-tailed Grass-Finch Emerizoides herbicola
Sooty-faced Finch Lysurus crassirostris
Stripe-headed Brush-Finch Buarremon torquatus
Black-headed Saltator Saltator atriceps
Black-faced Grosbeak Caryothraustes canadensis
Orange-crowned Oriole Icterus auricapillus
Elegant (Blue-hooded) Euphonia Euphonia elegantissima



Hypothetical Species

The species listed below represent the birds that I believe are most likely to be added to the lists of the Canopy Tower and Lodge in the foreseeable future. I've based my speculations based on documented sightings in the area surrounding central Panama, current knowledge of these species' range, and patterns of recent discoveries in the region. The species are included for various reasons, but the general pattern is that these are birds that are known from similar elevations and habitats in the surrounding areas- the identification of "micro-habitats" within the region is the subject of my continued study. A couple of the species are the subjects of rather wild speculation, based on broad patterns of vagrancy and range expansion over the whole of Central America. This list is quite certainly incomplete, and will be updated as my studies continue. Who could have predicted that, within the last two years, Violet Sabrewing, Elegant Euphonia, and Rufous-browed Tyrannulet would be found in western Panamá Province? I'd like to flatter myself that I could have foreseen these developments, but the simple fact is that the population patterns of many neotropical bird species are not well understood, and that future discoveries are as likely to include species not found on this list as on it. In the future I will offer more details regarding the following species on separate pages- for the moment only the unadorned list follows.  


Solitary Eagle Harpyhaliaetus solitarius
Veraguan Mango Anthracothorax veraguensis
Barred Puffbird Nystalus radiatus
Lanceolated Monklet Micromonacha lanceolata
White-fronted Nunbird Monasa morphoeus
Rufous-tailed Jacamar Galbula ruficauda
Red-headed Barbet Eubucco bourcierii
Streaked Xenops Xenops rutilans
Strong-billed Woodcreeper Xiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus
Black-banded Woodcreeper Dendrocolaptes picumnus
Cattle Tyrant Machetornis rixosa
Cinereous Becard Pachyramphus rufus
Bare-necked Umbrellabird Cephalopterus glabricollis
Three-wattled Bellbird Procnias tricarunculatus
Sharpbill Oxyruncus cristatus
Slaty-backed Nightingale-Thrush Catharus fuscater
Slate-throated Redstart Myioborus miniatus
Three-striped Warbler Basileuterus tristriatus
Yellow-throated Bush-Tanager Chlorospingus flavigularis
Crimson-collared Tanager Ramphocelus sanguinolentus
White-collared Seedeater Sporophila torqueola
Lesson's Seedeater Sporophila bouvronides
Grassland Yellow-Finch Sicalis luteola
White-naped Brush-Finch Atlapetes albinucha
Grayish Saltator Saltator coerulescens
Golden-browed Chlorophonia Chlorophonia callophrys


Copyright © Ken Allaire. All rights reserved. Reproduction, modification, or republication of the images or content contained herein without authorization for any purpose or to produce any product is a violation of the copyright herein and is strictly prohibited.